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Quercus suber, commonly known as the Cork Oak, is an evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean region. Renowned for its thick, rugged, and deeply fissured bark, which is harvested for cork production, this species has a gnarled, spreading habit with dark green, leathery leaves that are grayish underneath. It thrives in warm, dry climates and well-drained soils, showing excellent drought tolerance once established. The Cork Oak supports diverse wildlife, providing acorns for animals and habitat for various species. Long-lived and resilient, it is an iconic tree valued for both its ecological and economic significance, particularly in sustainable cork industries. |
